
How do five Russian war commentators discuss military failures, losses and command decisions? An analysis of criticism and its limits from 2022 to 2026.

How do five Russian war commentators discuss military failures, losses and command decisions? An analysis of criticism and its limits from 2022 to 2026.

Bohdan Medvedev, known online as Ksanshi, regularly spreads anti-Ukrainian propaganda, promotes violence, endorses the occupation of Ukrainian, Polish, and Baltic territories, and posts antisemitic content. His statements are documented in his Telegram activity.

Russian propagandist and former fighter with the Russia-backed armed groups in the self-proclaimed “Luhansk People’s Republic” (“LPR”), using music to promote Kremlin narratives

How russia indoctrinates its citizens from kindergarten age through propaganda-based patriotic education and the glorification of so-called “special military operation” "heroes"

Investigation into the systematic militarization of children in the occupied territories of Ukraine in 2022–2026: Yunarmiya, cadet classes, UAV training, letters to “SVO heroes,” recruitment at “last bells,” and the role of military correspondents.